Characteristics of Out of Gauge Container

An out of gauge (OOG) container is a type of shipping container that carries cargo exceeding the standard dimensions of regular containers. These items are typically oversized or irregularly shaped, requiring special handling, equipment, and transport arrangements. Here’s a detailed look at OOG containers:

Key Characteristics

1. Irregular Dimensions: Cargo extends beyond the dimensions of standard containers (20ft, 40ft, etc.), either in height, width, or length.

2. Specialized Handling: Requires unique loading, unloading, and securing methods due to its size and shape.

3. Types of Containers Used:

   - Flat Rack Containers: Open sides, sometimes collapsible ends, ideal for wide or tall cargo.

   - Open Top Containers: No roof, covered with a tarp, suitable for tall items.

   - Platform Containers: Completely flat with no sides or top, used for very large or heavy cargo.

Common Uses

1. Industrial Equipment: Transporting machinery, vehicles, and construction equipment.

2. Large Components: Moving large pipes, wind turbine parts, and other large construction materials.

3. Project Cargo: Shipping components for large-scale projects like oil rigs, bridges, or industrial plants.

Benefits

1. Flexibility: Can transport cargo that doesn't fit into standard containers.

2. Cost-Effective: Reduces the need for multiple shipments by allowing large items to be transported in one go.

3. Versatility: Suitable for a variety of oversized or irregularly shaped goods.

Challenges

1. Higher Costs: Often more expensive due to the need for special handling, equipment, and sometimes even permits.

2. Limited Availability: Not as readily available as standard containers, may require advance booking.

3. Complex Logistics: Requires careful planning and coordination to ensure safe and efficient transport.

Handling and Transport Tips

1. Secure Properly: Ensure the cargo is securely fastened to avoid movement during transport. Use chains, straps, and other securing devices.

2. Follow Regulations: Comply with all local and international regulations regarding the transport of oversized cargo.

3. Insurance: Consider additional insurance due to the increased risk associated with transporting OOG cargo.

4. Specialized Carriers: Use carriers and freight forwarders experienced in handling OOG cargo to ensure proper care and compliance.

Steps for Transporting OOG Cargo

1. Assessment: Measure the dimensions and weight of the cargo to determine the best type of OOG container.

2. Planning: Plan the route, considering any height, width, or weight restrictions along the way.

3. Permits: Obtain necessary permits for transporting oversized cargo, especially if crossing state or country borders.

4. Loading: Use appropriate equipment like cranes or forklifts for safe loading and unloading.

5. Securing: Properly secure the cargo to prevent any movement during transit.

6. Monitoring: Continuously monitor the transport to address any issues that may arise during the journey.

Popular OOG Cargo Carriers

1. Maersk Line: Offers extensive OOG cargo services with specialized equipment.

2. MSC (Mediterranean Shipping Company): Provides a range of options for oversized and heavy cargo.

3. CMA CGM: Known for handling complex and oversized cargo shipments.

4. Hapag-Lloyd: Experienced in transporting a variety of OOG cargo types.

By understanding the specifics of out of gauge containers and following best practices, you can ensure that your oversized cargo is transported safely and efficiently.